Canned Foods
Not a week goes by without someone in m.s asking about the shelflife
of canned foods.
Unfortunately, consumers living outside the European Community
are not protected
by the same laws as us. In the EC _any_ food that's sold in stores
_must_ have an
"Eat by..." date stamped on the packaging.
This makes it real easy when I go shopping.
Usually tho, it seems that most canned foods seem to have an official
shelflife of 2 to 5 years.
If the canned food you are looking at does not have an expiry
date somewhere on the packaging, you
should ask yourself if this is a manufacturer that you trust.
I wouldn't trust such a manufacturer myself, because the question is
:
-why can't they tell me when this food expires?
-or maybe they won't?
I like to think that if some canned food could last ten years the manufacturer
would feel
proud enough of this to say so on the can.
If the canned food does not have an expiry date on it, and you
feel a need to buy some
( 'cause you really, really love Spam ) you should contact the manufacturer
and ask that they state the expiration date in writing.
In this age of lawsuits at every corner you can rest assured that
they will give you a date
far earlier than the real expiration date.
From my own experience I would say that most canned foods have a shelflife
of up to ten years,
while some last even longer, depending on what's in the can.
Tomatoes and other 'acid' foods last a long time because of their acidity.
Similarly, sugar rich / syrup packed fruit tends to last a long time,
as an environment with high levels
of sugar is extremely unfriendly to bacteria.
Most things canned in alcohol can also last a very long time.
A canning book I have has recipes with a " life expectancy " mentioned
beneath the recipe,
some of those say " Almost indefinitely" when the recipes are for acid
or sugar rich preserves.
My family has for three decades stored food for years past the
expiration dates with no ill effects.
Once we cleaned out a cupboard, and found 25 yearold cocoa powder that
was promptly
consumed by me and my sister.
We also found some ten year old jelly powder that was turned into jelly
and eaten.
No ill effects.
At our winter cabin in the mountains, we have eaten canned food that's
been sitting there for
ten or twenty years, with no ill effects to this day.
I've also drunk two years old beer that tasted fine.
In Bosnia, relief food consisted of some revolting stuff from
Germany that was fairly fresh,
but still tasted like it had been on the shelf since Bismarck was head
honcho down there.
So...Your Mileage May Vary.
Foods packed in oil, or containing large amounts of oils, usually have
a 1 or 2 year life expectancy,
this has mostly to do with taste, as the oils can go rancid / stale.
All canned foods should be stored in a cool and dry place.
You can, if you feel like it, wax your cans with ordinary candlewax.
This will prevent rusting and oxidation, which are the numero uno enemies
of canned foods.
Simply melt a large amount of wax in a metal container and dip your
cans once or twice in the melted wax.
CAUTION - melted wax is _hot_ , and unless you're Madonna you
will not derive pleasure from spilling
it on your private parts ( the movie Body of Evidence LOL ).
A cool and even climate is the essential tho.
If canned foods are stored in a climate with large temperature differences,
shelf life is reduced due to the continuos expansion and retraction
of the metal.
This weakens the metal in the can ( aka : material fatigue ) ' which
can cause minuscule leaks in the seals.
You do not want the can to be dented, as this weakens the material.
A can with a hole in it should not be used, the food inside a can ' usually does not last long when exposed to air.
Another good thing about storing large amounts of canned food is that
rats and other unwelcome visitors
of the four legged variety cannot chew their way through the metal
of the can.
Usually sealed metal / glass or earthenware containers have superior
storage capabilities,
because they seldom interact with your foodstuffs like plastic can
do, I've yet to hear of anyone complaining
about their food tasting like glass ; )
If the contents of your can look, smell or taste 'funny' when you
open it you should not eat it.
If canned vegetables have 'slimy stuff' on them you should not eat
them.
The slimy film comes about when the acid content has been too
low to prevent
rotting / fermentation / fungi growth.
There is only one exception that I know of, and that vegetable is so
unusual that it's hardly worth mentioning.
Even fermented vegetables, such as sauerkraut, do not have any slimy stuff on it.
So, to conclude the slime section of our show :
---slime is not your friend---
( unless you're slightly kinky of course ).
One very important thing to remember when buying canned foods - does
it taste nice?
You should not stock up on a years worth of supplies without knowing
what it tastes like.
I usually take home a can of some food I want to stock, and eat
the stuff without
spices or vegetables. This shows me whether or not to buy more of that
particular
product. I've had quite a few surprises in this area, with food
that I was sure would taste good,
tasting like something a dog would choke on.
And food that I thought would be disgusting tasting like it's fit for
a king.
Remember to have lots of spices for your canned foods tho.
This concludes today's canning show.
Copyright 1998 Kr. Alexander Wilhelmsen All Rights Reserved